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1.
Rev. esp. investig. oftalmol ; 4(1): 32-34, ene.-mar. 2014. ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-119769

ABSTRACT

Introducción. El síndrome del seno silente es un proceso patológico poco frecuente, el cual asocia la presencia de enoftalmos unilateral secundario al colapso gradual del suelo orbitario, acompañado de opacificación del seno maxilar, en presencia de un cuadro de sinusitis crónica subclínica y sin síntomas nasosinusales. Caso clínico: paciente femenina de 46 años que acude por asimetría facial secundaria a hipoplasia del seno maxilar izquierdo, acompañado de enoftalmosipsilateral, confirmada radiológicamente mediante estudio tomografico, y diagnosticada de síndrome del seno silente, la cual mejoro tras turbinoplastia endoscópica mediante radiofrecuencia izquierda. Conclusión: el síndrome del seno silente se encuentra caracterizado por una fisiopatología controvertida cuya principal mecanismo parece obedecer a la hipoventilaciónsinusal yva a precisar un minucioso estudio clínico por parte de un equipo multidisciplinario integrado por el oftalmólogo, el otorrinolaringólogo y el neuro-radiólogo. En cuanto al tratamiento, puede evolucionar de forma satisfactoria tras la apertura del complejo osteomeatal, aunque en muchas ocasiones será necesariala cirugía correctiva para la base de la órbita (AU)


Introduction. The silent sinus syndrome is a rare disease, which associates the presence of unilateral enophthalmos secondary to the gradual collapse of the orbital floor, accompanied by opacification of the maxillary sinus in the presence of subclinical chronic sinusitis without sinonasal symptoms. Case report. A 46-year female patient who presented with facial asymmetry secondary to hypoplasia of the left maxillary sinus, accompanied by ipsilateralenophthalmos, radiologically confirmed by tomographic study, and diagnosed with silent sinus syndrome, which improved after left endoscopic radiofrequency turbinoplasty. Conclusion: the silent sinus syndrome is characterized by a controversial pathophysiology whose main mechanism seems to follow the sinus hypoventilation and will require clinical study by a multidisciplinary team composed by ophthalmologist, otolaryngologist and neuroradiologist. As for treatment, it can evolve satisfactorily when the drainage ostium wide, although sometimes corrective surgery for the base of the orbit will be necessary (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Middle Aged , Sinusitis/complications , Anophthalmos/complications , Orbital Diseases/complications , Maxillary Sinus/physiopathology
2.
Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp ; 53(7): 457-60, 2002.
Article in Spanish | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12487067

ABSTRACT

Tympanoplasty is the surgical technique used to restore the anatomy and function of the middle ear. The tympanoplasty type I or myringoplasty is performed when the ear only has a perforation of the tympanic membrane without any ossicular damage. We present a retrospective study started in 1997 and finished in 2000 with a total of 118 cases who had undergone a myringoplasty along this period of time. The percentage of closure was 85.59% (n = 101). The techniques used were underlay in a 60.16% of the patients (n = 71), overlay in 34.74% (n = 41) and sandwich in 5.08% (n = 6). In the paediatric patients (under 14 years of age) the percentage of a successful graft following surgery was 88% and in the adults 83.87%. More than fifty years have passed. Since Zöllner and Wullstein described for the first time this type of surgery important because of its good results.


Subject(s)
Myringoplasty , Adolescent , Adult , Age Factors , Aged , Chi-Square Distribution , Child , Data Interpretation, Statistical , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Myringoplasty/methods , Retrospective Studies
3.
Acta otorrinolaringol. esp ; 53(7): 457-460, ago. 2002. tab
Article in Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-14834

ABSTRACT

Se denomina timpanoplastia a la técnica quirúrgica orientada a la reconstrucción anatómica y funcional del oído medio. La timpanoplastia tipo I o miringoplastia se realiza cuando la única lesión existente es una perforación timpánica y la cadena de huesecillos no está lesionada. Realizamos un estudio retrospectivo desde el año 1997 hasta el 2000 de un total de 118 casos intervenidos de miringoplastia en este período de tiempo. El porcentaje de cierres de la perforación fue de un 85,59 por ciento (n=101). Las técnicas utilizadas fueron infratimpánicas en un 60,16 por ciento de los casos (n=71), supratimpánicas en un 34,74 por ciento (n=41) y sandwich el 5,08 por ciento (n=6). En los pacientes de edad pediátrica intervenidos (menores de 14 años) el porcentaje de éxito tras la intervención fue del 88 por ciento y en adultos del 83,87 por ciento. Desde que Zöllner y Wullstein describieron por primera vez este tipo de cirugía han transcurrido casi 50 años, sin embargo, en la actualidad la técnica de miringoplastia sigue teniendo gran vigencia por su sencillez, utilidad y buenos resultados (AU)


Tympanoplasty is the surgical technique used to restore the anatomy and function of the middle ear. The tympanoplasty type I or myringoplasty is performed when the ear only has a perforation of the tympanic membrane without any ossicular damage. We present a retrospective study started in 1997 and finished in 2000 with a total of 118 cases who had undergone a myringoplasty along this period of time. The percentage of closure was 85.59% (n = 101). The techniques used were underlay in a 60.16% of the patients (n = 71), overlay in 34.74% (n = 41) and sandwich in 5.08% (n = 6). In the paediatric patients (under 14 years of age) the percentage of a successful graft following surgery was 88% and in the adults 83.87%. More than fifty years have passed. Since Zöllner and Wullstein described for the first time this type of surgery important because of its good results (AU)


Subject(s)
Middle Aged , Child , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Male , Female , Humans , Myringoplasty/methods , Chi-Square Distribution , Retrospective Studies , Data Interpretation, Statistical , Age Factors
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