[Immediate and late follow-up results of surgical and combined treatment of patients with colonic cancer of various localization in right half of the colon].

Comparative estimation of immediate and late follow-up results of treatment was con- ducted in 520 patients, suffering cancer of the colonic right half, including coecum - in 227 (43.7% ± 2.1%), colon ascendum - in 159(30.7% ± 2.0%), right colonic flexure - in 66 (12.9% ± 1.3%), right half of colon transversum - in 66 (12.9% ± 4.2%). In 463 (89.0% ± 1.4%) patients radical operations were performed, while in 57 (11.0% ± 1.7%) - the symptomatic. After radical operations 8 (1.7% ± 0.5%) patients died, and after the symptomatic - 3 (5.3% ± 3.0%). Definite surgical treatment was performed in 258 (60,8% ± 2,4%) patients, the combined one - in 166 (39.2% ± 2.4%). Five-year survival have constituted (64.2% ± 5.5%) for the patients, operated on for the colon ascendumcancer, and (19.1% ± 5.7%) - for cancer of right colonic flexure; while after combined treatment - (40.4% ± 5.8%) in patients, operated on for cancer of coecum, (29.4% ± 11.9%) - right half of colon transversum; ten-year survival have constituted (16.8% ± 2.7%) for the patients, who were radically operated for cancer of coecum, and (4.8% ± 2.6%) - for cancer of right colonic flexure (p<0,005). Late follow-up results of radical treatment of the colonic right half depends essentially on localization and degree of the cancer spread.

[Some problems of the surgical treatment of stomach and duodenal ulcer]. / Nekotorye voprosy khirurgicheskogo lecheniia iazvennoi bolezni zheludka i dvenadtsatiperstnoi kishki.

The analysis of the results of surgical treatment of the gastric and duodenal ulcer disease in 191 patient under conditions of surgical department of the central district hospital was carried out. It was established that performance of the organ-preserving operation with vagotomy in duodenal ulcer disease permitted to reduce the mean duration of postoperative treatment and temporary invalidity, reduce the lethality. In gastric ulcer, the best result was obtained when using Billroth-I and stepped resection of the stomach.