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Exp Parasitol ; 224: 108098, 2021 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33713659

ABSTRACT

Molecular diagnostics are powerful tools for disease detection but are typically confined to the laboratory environment due to the cumbersome methods required to extract nucleic acids from biological samples. Accurate diagnosis is essential for early detection of parasitic worm infections and for monitoring control programs, particularly during new transmission outbreaks to limit infection spread. We optimized the recently developed DNA dipstick technology to purify Schistosoma japonicum DNA from different life stages in <60 s. We successfully detected DNA from adult worms, eggs and infected snails. The speed and simplicity of this method enables the point-of-care detection of S. japonicum.


Subject(s)
DNA, Helminth/isolation & purification , Schistosoma japonicum/isolation & purification , Schistosomiasis japonica/diagnosis , Animals , Liver/parasitology , Mice , Molecular Diagnostic Techniques , Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques , Point-of-Care Testing , Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction , Schistosoma japonicum/genetics , Schistosomiasis japonica/prevention & control , Snails/parasitology
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