Subject(s)
Accidents, Home/prevention & control , Child Behavior , Child Care/methods , Wounds and Injuries/prevention & control , Accident Proneness , Adolescent , Child , Child Care/psychology , Humans , Psychology, Child , Wounds and Injuries/classification , Wounds and Injuries/etiology , Wounds and Injuries/psychologyABSTRACT
The principles of modern technology in injuries prevention have been elaborated which are based on fundamentally new approaches to the interpretation of injuries and classification of prevention activities proposed by the author. It is emphasized that each type of prevention (urgent, operative, planned) corresponds to a certain technological succession of operations: selection and pickup of information, the time period and mechanism of analysis communication, etc., and also to specific goals. A model of injuries prevention system is proposed which is based on organizational structures of local councils of people's deputies and may be used for any administrative territory of the country with due regard for peculiarities and specific factors determining the level and nature of injuries.
Subject(s)
Accident Prevention , Health Planning Technical Assistance , Traumatology/trends , Wounds and Injuries/prevention & control , Adult , Child , Humans , Moscow , Wounds and Injuries/etiologyABSTRACT
A new approach to the organization of prevention of nonoccupational accidents has been utilized at the territory of the administrative area, prevention statistics being collected. The data on accidents received at curative and preventive facilities at the moment of application for aid have been analyzed and classified by the degree of urgency of preventive measures (emergent, operational and planned) and distributed according to the functions of the departments of the Executive Committee of the City/District Soviet of Peoples' Deputies in order to prevent traumatic situations.