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Luminescence ; 34(4): 394-401, 2019 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30924259

ABSTRACT

Nanoparticles of cadmium selenide (CdSe) doped with europium, were synthesized as stabilizing agents using thioglycolic acid ligand. This method is based on the enhancing effect of CdSe quantum dots (QDs) doped with europium on chemiluminescence (CL) emission. This emission was generated by mixing CdSe QDs with manganese (II), iron (II) and chrome (II) sulfates as catalysts in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2 O2 ). The structural characteristics and morphology of these nanoparticles were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible absorption spectroscopy, X-ray pattern and dynamic light scattering methods. The CdSe QDs doped with europium were used as the sensitizer in a luminol-hydrogen peroxide CL system. The sensitized CdSe QDs were analyzed for antibacterial activity against Gram-positive or Gram-negative bacteria. The results showed that the CdSe QDs are effective against all the studied bacteria, effectiveness was especially higher for Bacillus subtilis.


Subject(s)
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Cadmium Compounds/pharmacology , Europium/pharmacology , Luminescence , Quantum Dots/chemistry , Selenium Compounds/pharmacology , Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemical synthesis , Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemistry , Bacillus subtilis/drug effects , Cadmium Compounds/chemical synthesis , Cadmium Compounds/chemistry , Escherichia coli/drug effects , Europium/chemistry , Microbial Sensitivity Tests , Pseudomonas aeruginosa/drug effects , Selenium Compounds/chemical synthesis , Selenium Compounds/chemistry , Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects
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