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3.
Br J Anaesth ; 51(2): 161-4, 1979 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-426994

ABSTRACT

Thirty-one children aged less than 5 years were studied while attending hospital for anaesthesia as outpatients. Plasma glucose concentrations were measured after the induction of anaesthesia. The mean plasma glucose concentration was 4.70 mmol litre-1. No patients had a plasma glucose concentration less than 2.8 mmol litre-1, despite at least 8 h of starvation. This is unexplained. It is suggested that the conclusions drawn from studies made in young inpatients may not be applicable to young outpatients.


Subject(s)
Anesthesia, General , Blood Glucose , Starvation , Ambulatory Care , Child, Preschool , Female , Humans , Infant , Male , Preoperative Care , Time Factors
4.
Br Med J ; 1(6118): 952-4, 1978 Apr 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-638545

ABSTRACT

Seven general surgical units co-operated in a clinical trial of dextran 70 and pneumatic calf compression alone and in combination in the preventing of 125I-fibrinogen-detectable deep vein thrombosis in 305 patients. Both dextran regimens were significantly more effective than pneumatic compression alone. Pulmonary embolism was diagnosed in 14 patients, but there was no significant difference in incidence among the three treatment groups. In patients receiving dextran there was no greater median operative blood loss but there was a significantly greater incidence of postoperative bleeding complications.


Subject(s)
Dextrans/therapeutic use , Postoperative Complications/prevention & control , Thrombophlebitis/prevention & control , Aged , Dextrans/adverse effects , Female , Hemorrhage/chemically induced , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pressure , Pulmonary Embolism/etiology
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