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Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 164(1-2): 51-6, 2015 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25394649

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this paper is to present (1) the method of assessing the contribution of short-lived radioiodines to the thyroid for members of the public in Fukushima and neighbouring prefectures based on available data and (2) the results of a realistic assessment of such a contribution. The estimates of that contribution for the inhalation intake that occurred on the day of the main fallout (15 March 2011) are within 15 % of the dose to the thyroid from (131)I. The contribution to the thyroid dose from intake of (132)Te is higher than that from the intake of (133)I by a factor of ∼3. The contribution of short-lived radioiodines to the thyroid dose for the public in the case of inhalation intake occurring as early as March 12 might be as great as 30-40 %.


Subject(s)
Fukushima Nuclear Accident , Iodine Radioisotopes/pharmacokinetics , Models, Biological , Radioactive Fallout/analysis , Radiometry/methods , Thyroid Gland/metabolism , Absorption, Radiation/physiology , Administration, Inhalation , Computer Simulation , Half-Life , Humans , Iodine Radioisotopes/administration & dosage , Reproducibility of Results , Sensitivity and Specificity
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