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1.
Sex Health ; 212024 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38527366

ABSTRACT

The International Society for STD Research (ISSTDR) STI/HIV 2023 World Congress convened a participatory designathon to engage attendees in a problem-solving crowdsourcing event with the mission to design innovative solutions for improving sexually transmitted infection (STI) control. Designathons are three-phase crowdsourcing events consisting of a pre-planning phase, an active and intensive collaborative phase, and denouement phase for implementation and dissemination. Given escalating STI concerns, the Congress organisers recognised the opportunity to harness the collective expertise of the attendees by actively engaging them to generate innovative solutions for STI control by hosting a designathon during the scientific meeting. Designathon activities occurred during the Congress, and innovative solutions were presented during the closing plenary. Organisers prioritised participant diversity and engagement by creating four distinct groups based on lived experiences (Silver, Early Career, Traveller, and Community). Although competing priorities through the Congress were a challenge, participation from the attendees was high. Dedicated time and space for the event allowed for a successful designathon event, and the lack of restrictions, as might be encountered from funders or other stakeholder agencies, allowed participants to creatively develop innovative solutions for STI control. This designathon serves as an exemplar for successfully hosting a designathon at a large scientific meeting to engage attendees and contribute their intellect and voice to collectively solving significant problems.


Subject(s)
HIV Infections , Lightning , Sexually Transmitted Diseases , Humans , Sexually Transmitted Diseases/prevention & control , HIV Infections/prevention & control
2.
Infect Dis Clin North Am ; 37(2): 369-380, 2023 06.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37005160

ABSTRACT

The myriad presentations of ulcerative sexually transmitted infections, other than genital herpes and syphilis, challenge even the most astute clinician given the considerable overlap in clinical presentation and lack of widely available diagnostic resources, such as nucleic acid testing, to confirm the diagnosis. Even so, case prevalence is relatively low, and incidence of chancroid and granuloma inguinale are declining. These diseases still cause substantial morbidity and increased chance for HIV acquisition, and with the recent advent of mpox as a cause, it remains imperative to identify and treat accurately.


Subject(s)
Chancroid , Herpes Genitalis , Sexually Transmitted Diseases , Syphilis , Humans , Ulcer/diagnosis , Ulcer/epidemiology , Ulcer/etiology , Sexually Transmitted Diseases/diagnosis , Sexually Transmitted Diseases/epidemiology , Sexually Transmitted Diseases/etiology , Syphilis/diagnosis , Syphilis/epidemiology , Chancroid/diagnosis , Chancroid/drug therapy , Chancroid/epidemiology , Herpes Genitalis/diagnosis , Herpes Genitalis/complications , Herpes Genitalis/epidemiology
4.
Clin Infect Dis ; 75(8): 1446-1448, 2022 10 12.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35380640

ABSTRACT

In this retrospective analysis of men who have sex with men with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in the South from 2014 through 2019, incident bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs) increased regardless of virologic control. Clinicians should prioritize STI screening and management in primary HIV care.


Subject(s)
HIV Infections , Homosexuality, Male , Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Bacterial , HIV , HIV Infections/complications , HIV Infections/drug therapy , HIV Infections/epidemiology , Humans , Incidence , Male , Retrospective Studies , Sexual and Gender Minorities , Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Bacterial/drug therapy , Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Bacterial/epidemiology , Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Bacterial/prevention & control
5.
Clin Infect Dis ; 75(4): 715-718, 2022 09 10.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35134850

ABSTRACT

Among 14 049 people with human immunodeficiency virus in care in 2019-2020, 96% were treated with antiretroviral therapy (ART). Current antiretroviral treatment patterns highlight high uptake of guideline-recommended ART regimens including second-generation integrase strand transfer inhibitors (dolutegravir and bictegravir) and tenofovir alafenamide, especially in antiretroviral-naive individuals initiating ART.


Subject(s)
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome , Anti-HIV Agents , HIV Infections , Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/drug therapy , Alanine/therapeutic use , Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use , Anti-Retroviral Agents/therapeutic use , Emtricitabine/therapeutic use , HIV , HIV Infections/drug therapy , Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring/therapeutic use , Humans , Tenofovir/therapeutic use , United States
6.
Curr HIV/AIDS Rep ; 18(4): 261-270, 2021 08.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34105091

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review highlights the intersection of the COVID-19, HIV, and STI pandemics and examines how harm reduction strategies can be applied broadly to controlling a pandemic. RECENT FINDINGS: Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, remarkable advances in the understanding of COVID-19 prevention, diagnosis, and treatment have been made at a much faster pace than prior pandemics, yet much more still remains to be discovered. Many of the strategies to control the COVID-19 pandemic mirror those employed to stem the HIV pandemic. Harm reduction principles used in the HIV pandemic can be applied to reduce the morbidity and mortality of the COVID-19 pandemic through effective prevention, detection, and treatment strategies.


Subject(s)
COVID-19/prevention & control , HIV Infections/prevention & control , Harm Reduction , SARS-CoV-2 , Sexually Transmitted Diseases/prevention & control , COVID-19/diagnosis , COVID-19/epidemiology , COVID-19/therapy , Chemoprevention , HIV Infections/diagnosis , HIV Infections/therapy , Humans , Sexually Transmitted Diseases/diagnosis , Sexually Transmitted Diseases/therapy , Vaccination
8.
Clin Infect Dis ; 64(12): 1791-1794, 2017 Jun 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28419238

ABSTRACT

In this retrospective study of treatment-naive PLWH initiating antiretroviral therapy, the score for the depression scale of the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) was significantly higher at baseline (median, 6.0; interquartile range, 2-11) than at 12 months (3.0; 0-8; P < .001). Baseline depression and lack of insurance are associated with 12-month depression, but receipt of efavirenz-based antiretroviral therapy is not.


Subject(s)
Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use , Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active , Depression/complications , HIV Infections/drug therapy , HIV Infections/psychology , Adult , Alkynes , Benzoxazines/therapeutic use , Cyclopropanes , Depression/epidemiology , Follow-Up Studies , Humans , Insurance, Health , Logistic Models , Male , Middle Aged , Retrospective Studies , Self Report , Young Adult
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