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Kardiologiia ; (8): 50-57, 2018 Aug.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30131042

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: to compare hypotensive and pleiotropic effects of angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) azilsartan medoxomil (AM) and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) fosinopril in patients with concomitant arterial hypertension (AH) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). MATERIALS AND METHODS: We included in this open study 49 patients with concomitant stage I-II AH and COPD. Initially all patients received hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg/day) and various ACEI but target blood pressure levels were not achieved, and these ACEI were withdrawn. By method of closed envelopes, the patients were divided into 2 groups. Patients of group 1 were given ARB АМ, of group 2 - ACEI fosinopril. Methods of investigation were repetitive 24­hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM), spirometry, measurement of mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP), study of endothelial function by instrumental and laboratory methods. RESULTS: After 4 weeks of treatment with AM target BP level (.


Subject(s)
Hypertension , Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive , Renin-Angiotensin System , Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors , Antihypertensive Agents , Blood Pressure , Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory , Humans
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