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Biol Open ; 12(1)2023 01 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36524613

ABSTRACT

Stem cells cycle between periods of quiescence and proliferation to promote tissue health. In Drosophila ovaries, quiescence to proliferation transitions of follicle stem cells (FSCs) are exquisitely feeding-dependent. Here, we demonstrate feeding-dependent induction of follicle cell differentiation markers, eyes absent (Eya) and castor (Cas) in FSCs, a patterning process that does not depend on proliferation induction. Instead, FSCs extend micron-scale cytoplasmic projections that dictate Eya-Cas patterning. We identify still life and sickie as necessary and sufficient for FSC projection growth and Eya-Cas induction. Our results suggest that sequential, interdependent events establish long-term differentiation patterns in follicle cell precursors, independently of FSC proliferation induction.


Subject(s)
Drosophila Proteins , Ovary , Animals , Female , Ovary/metabolism , Drosophila/metabolism , Drosophila melanogaster/metabolism , Drosophila Proteins/genetics , Drosophila Proteins/metabolism , Cell Division , Cell Differentiation
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