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Nervenarzt ; 79(2): 206-8, 2008 Feb.
Article in German | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17891533

ABSTRACT

Bilateral lesions of the opercula frontoparietalia are uncommon and cause a symptom cluster including anarthria, severe dysphagia, inability to chew and sometimes facial paresis. At the same time there is an automatic-voluntary dissociation, meaning that the affected muscles are functional within the scope of involuntary movements. This syndrome is known as Foix-Chavany-Marie syndrome (FCMS), (bilateral) anterior operculum syndrome or facio-pharyngo-glosso-masticatory diplegia. We report the case of a patient who suffered from FCMS after having infarctions in the territory of the middle cerebral artery on each side 4 years apart.


Subject(s)
Deglutition Disorders/etiology , Dominance, Cerebral/physiology , Dysarthria/etiology , Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery/diagnosis , Aged , Deglutition Disorders/rehabilitation , Diagnostic Imaging , Dysarthria/rehabilitation , Facial Paralysis/etiology , Facial Paralysis/rehabilitation , Follow-Up Studies , Hemiplegia/etiology , Hemiplegia/rehabilitation , Humans , Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery/rehabilitation , Male , Neurologic Examination , Pneumonia, Aspiration/prevention & control , Recurrence , Syndrome
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