ABSTRACT
The results of complex treatment of 37 patients operated on for the various acute abdominal surgical diseases were presented. Among them 22 patients for locally treated 0.02% antiseptical solution Decametoxin were used. Positively impact clinical course of the diseases reducing their purulent and septic morbidity rate in particular were evidenced separately in the patients operated on for acute necrotic pancreatitis.
Subject(s)
Anti-Infective Agents/therapeutic use , Decamethonium Compounds/therapeutic use , Emergency Medical Services , Adult , Aged , Cholecystectomy , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Pancreatitis/surgery , Postoperative ComplicationsABSTRACT
The most important teoretical aspects of the enteral insufficiency syndrome formation in an acute abdominal surgical diseases were suggested. Basing on the treatment results analysis of 19 patients with different abdominal surgical diseases, using hypertonic sorbitol solution, the authors confirm high therapeutic efficacy of the preparation, administration of which have had promoted the intestinal motor function restoration and optimization, as well as adapting action of the preparation in enteral probe nutrition conduction in patients during ealy postoperative period.
Subject(s)
Enteral Nutrition , Enterosorption/methods , Nutrition Disorders/drug therapy , Sodium Lactate/therapeutic use , Sorbitol/therapeutic use , Adult , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Postoperative Period , Sodium Lactate/administration & dosage , Sorbitol/administration & dosageABSTRACT
For prophylaxis and treatment of ileus in 12 patients after performance of radical operation for esophageal and gastroesophageal carcinoma, since the end of the first day during subsequent 4 days postoperatively sorbilact was infused intravenously twice a day. Terms of the intestinal peristalsis restoration, passage of flatus, spontaneous defecation restoration were shorter, than after application of generally accreted treatment.
Subject(s)
Cathartics/therapeutic use , Esophageal Neoplasms/surgery , Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction/drug therapy , Postoperative Complications , Sodium Lactate/therapeutic use , Sorbitol/therapeutic use , Stomach Neoplasms/surgery , Digestive System Surgical Procedures , Drug Combinations , Humans , Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction/etiologyABSTRACT
The authors studied comparative clinical, immunologic, laboratory and functional effectiveness of hemosorption (HS) on charcoals and xenosorption (XS) on donor pig spleen in bronchial asthma patients. XS was administered in 60 patients, HS was applied to 91 patient. There was no significant difference in immunologic characteristics between the patient groups. However, XS had a more apparent positive influence on the external respiratory function, degree of allergy and unspecific inflammation, as well as on general clinical effectiveness.
Subject(s)
Asthma/therapy , Hemoperfusion , Sorption Detoxification , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Animals , Asthma/immunology , Combined Modality Therapy , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Spleen , Swine , Time FactorsABSTRACT
64 patients with infectious-allergic bronchial asthma (IABA) were examined. 20 of them were co-administered paspat, 24 patients additionally received prodigiosan, 20 patients constituted control group and were given conventional treatment. Patients of all the groups were comparable in age, state of immunological reactivity of the body and severity of the disease. Immunomodulatory effect of the drugs, mainly of paspat, not only resulted in normalization of functional properties of granulocytes but also promoted liquidation of quantitative and functional IABA-conditioned immunodeficiency on the part of T- and B-lymphocytes, thus increasing effectiveness of the treatment in the whole.
Subject(s)
Antigens, Bacterial/therapeutic use , Asthma/therapy , Prodigiozan/therapeutic use , Adolescent , Adult , Asthma/immunology , Drug Evaluation , Drug Therapy, Combination , Female , Humans , Immunity, Cellular/drug effects , Male , Middle AgedABSTRACT
Ultraviolet irradiation of blood studied in 201 patients with various forms of bronchial asthma proved to be the most effective in "aspirin" and infectious-allergic forms of the disease. Analysis of immunological changes showed that ultraviolet irradiation of blood brings to the norm content of IgG in serum, influence beneficially quantity and functional activity of T-lymphocytes, reduces auto-immunization and sensibilization to Streptococcus.
Subject(s)
Asthma/immunology , Asthma/therapy , Blood Transfusion, Autologous , Blood/radiation effects , Ultraviolet Therapy , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Asthma/classification , Autoimmunity/radiation effects , Combined Modality Therapy , Female , Humans , Immunity, Cellular/radiation effects , Male , Middle Aged , Remission InductionSubject(s)
Arteriosclerosis Obliterans/radiotherapy , Coronary Disease/radiotherapy , Coronary Vessels/radiation effects , Disease Models, Animal , Erythrocytes/radiation effects , Lasers , Leg/blood supply , Animals , Arteries/radiation effects , Arteriosclerosis Obliterans/blood , Coronary Disease/blood , Erythrocytes/physiology , Guinea Pigs , Humans , In Vitro Techniques , Laser Therapy , Radiation DosageABSTRACT
A study of 73 patients suffering of asthma bronchiale with postloading bronchospasm and 20 without bronchospasm indicates that most pronounced bronchoconstriction after physical loads appears on the 15-20 minute in atopic asthma and asthma of physical exertion and by the 5-10 min. in infectious-allergic form of the disease. It is recommended to use MEF75, MEF50 and MEF25 as a diagnostic criterion of postloading bronchospasm.
