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Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl ; 34(2): 187-190, 2023 Mar 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38146729

ABSTRACT

Management of renal malignancies in Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) is challenging. We present six patients [mean age = 35.1 years (range: 24-54), males = 5] with VHL syndrome with multiple bilateral renal malignancies and the lessons learned during their management. The number of tumors at the time of presentation ranged from 1 to 6, while the number of new lesions varied from 1 to 3. Different combinations of radical nephrectomy (n = 2), partial nephrectomy (n = 7), and focal therapy (n = 6) were used appropriately. Median follow-up was 36 months (range: 12-72). Two patients developed new lesions which were managed with focal therapy. Nephron-sparing approaches are successful even in bilateral, multifocal, large, and recurring renal tumors associated with VHL. Awareness about the availability of efficacious surgical and minimally invasive measures would reduce psychosocial problems faced by patients and their families due to the social stigma associated with malignancies running in a family and burden of renal replacement therapy.


Subject(s)
Carcinoma, Renal Cell , Kidney Neoplasms , Prostatic Neoplasms , von Hippel-Lindau Disease , Male , Humans , Adult , von Hippel-Lindau Disease/complications , von Hippel-Lindau Disease/diagnosis , von Hippel-Lindau Disease/surgery , Sri Lanka/epidemiology , Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/complications , Kidney Neoplasms/surgery , Kidney Neoplasms/complications , Carcinoma, Renal Cell/surgery , Carcinoma, Renal Cell/complications , Prostatic Neoplasms/complications
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