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Nanomedicine (Lond) ; 10(2): 241-51, 2015 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25600969

ABSTRACT

AIMS: The activity of the transcription factor c-Myc is dependent upon heterodimerization with Max to control target gene transcription. Small-molecule inhibitors of c-Myc-Max have exhibited low potency and poor water solubility and are therefore unsuitable for in vivo application. We hypothesized that a nanomedicine approach incorporating a cryptic c-Myc inhibitor prodrug could be delivered and enzymatically released in order to effectively inhibit melanoma. MATERIALS & METHODS: An Sn-2 lipase-labile Myc inhibitor prodrug was synthesized and included in two αvß3-targeted nanoparticle platforms (20 and 200 nm). The inherent antiproliferate potency was compared with the lipid-free compound using human and mouse melanoma cell lines. RESULTS & CONCLUSION: These data demonstrate for the first time a successful nanodelivery of c-Myc inhibitors and their potential use to prevent melanoma.


Subject(s)
Nanomedicine/methods , Nanoparticles/chemistry , Prodrugs/pharmacology , Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/antagonists & inhibitors , Animals , Cell Line, Tumor , Cell Survival/drug effects , Humans , Melanoma , Mice , Rats , Thiazoles/pharmacology
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