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APMIS ; 122(9): 790-5, 2014 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24320741

ABSTRACT

Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry is a widely used proteomic technique in clinical microbiology laboratories, and enables microbial identification directly from clinical samples. This study seeks to establish a protocol for bacterial identification from monomicrobial urine samples that have tested positive in the screening with Sysmex UF-1000i (Sysmex Corporation, Kobe, Japan). Sysmex UF-1000i counts ≥1 × 10(7) bacteria/mL indicate a sufficient bacterial concentration to allow direct identification from urine, with 87.5% sensitivity. Microbial identification from urine with Sysmex UF-1000i counts between 1 × 10(5) and 1 × 10(7) bacteria/ml requires preincubation to obtain the adequate amount of bacteria needed for analysis, and 91.7% sensitivity thus being achieved.


Subject(s)
Bacterial Typing Techniques/methods , Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections/urine , Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections/urine , Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization/methods , Bacterial Load , Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections/diagnosis , Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections/diagnosis , Humans , Sepsis/diagnosis , Sepsis/microbiology
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