Subject(s)
Adjuvants, Immunologic , Antibody-Producing Cells/drug effects , Polyvinylpyridine N-Oxide/pharmacology , Polyvinyls/pharmacology , Animals , Antibody Formation/drug effects , Cell Count , Mice , Mice, Inbred C57BL , Mice, Inbred CBA , Polyvinylpyridine N-Oxide/analogs & derivatives , Stimulation, Chemical , Time FactorsABSTRACT
Administration of poly-4-vinylpyridine to mice in the maximal tolerance dose doubled the colony-forming units (CFU) and decreased the cell count by 22% in the bone marrow. The increase of CFU number takes place from 2 to 7 days. The cell count in the bone marrow began to decreased 2 hours after the administration of the polymer and remained below the initial level for 5 days; however it began to return to the normal from the second day, reaching the normal figures by the 7th day. In the spleen the CFU rose 9-fold, with a simultaneous development of splenomegaly on account of increased cell count.
Subject(s)
Bone Marrow Cells , Bone Marrow/drug effects , Pyridines/pharmacology , Spleen/drug effects , Vinyl Compounds/pharmacology , Animals , Cell Division/drug effects , Clone Cells , Hybridization, Genetic , Mice , Mice, Inbred C57BL , Mice, Inbred CBA , Polymers/pharmacologyABSTRACT
The effect of poly-4-vinylpyridine and polyacrilic acid on production of antibodyforming cells to the sheep red blood cells in in vivo mixed cultures of T- and B-lymphocytes involved an obvious increase of the immune response. To a lesser extent theimmune response was increased in B-lymphocyte cultures, and no such effect was observed in T-lymphocyte cultures. The poly-4-vinlpyridine and polyacrilic acid were concluded to enhance cooperation between T- and B-lymphocytes and, probably, to replacethe T-lymphocytes function in B-mice.