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Res Vet Sci ; 99: 30-6, 2015 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25613086

ABSTRACT

In the present study, four RIA systems (RIA-1 to -4) based on two antisera raised against ovine pregnancy-associated glycoproteins (ovPAGs), combined with an ovine or a bovine PAG tracer were used to measure PAG concentrations in plasma and milk samples of dairy ewes. Blood and milk samples were collected on different days of gestation: 0, 18, 20, 22, 25, 28, 32, 42, and 49. From day 20 onward, the PAG in plasma could be detected in all pregnant ewes using the four RIA systems. By using milk, except for RIA-1, the other systems showed a sensitivity of 100% from day 28 of gestation onward. In plasma, PAG concentrations were higher in multiple than in single pregnancies, while no clear relationship was observed in milk. In conclusion, milk is a good alternative to plasma for early pregnancy diagnosis in sheep from day 28 to day 42.


Subject(s)
Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases/metabolism , Milk/chemistry , Pregnancy Proteins/metabolism , Pregnancy Tests/veterinary , Sheep, Domestic/metabolism , Animals , Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases/blood , Cattle , Female , Pregnancy , Pregnancy Proteins/blood , Pregnancy Tests/methods , Radioimmunoassay/veterinary , Sheep , Sheep, Domestic/blood
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