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Mol Cell ; 10(3): 509-21, 2002 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12408820

ABSTRACT

The Myc oncoprotein represses initiator-dependent transcription through the POZ domain transcription factor Miz-1. We now show that transactivation by Miz-1 is negatively regulated by association with topoisomerase II binding protein (TopBP1); UV irradiation downregulates expression of TopBP1 and releases Miz-1. Miz-1 binds to the p21Cip1 core promoter in vivo and is required for upregulation of p21Cip1 upon UV irradiation. Using both c-myc(-/-) cells and a point mutant of Myc that is deficient in Miz-1 dependent repression, we show that Myc negatively regulates transcription of p21Cip1 upon UV irradiation and facilitates recovery from UV-induced cell cycle arrest through binding to Miz-1. Our data implicate Miz-1 in a pathway that regulates cell proliferation in response to UV irradiation.


Subject(s)
DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism , Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/metabolism , Transcription, Genetic/radiation effects , Transcriptional Activation , Tumor Suppressor Proteins , Ultraviolet Rays , Amino Acid Sequence , Animals , Carrier Proteins/genetics , Carrier Proteins/metabolism , Cell Cycle Proteins/metabolism , Cell Division/physiology , Cell Division/radiation effects , Cells, Cultured , Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p15 , Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16/metabolism , Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21 , Cyclins/genetics , Cyclins/metabolism , Genes, Reporter , Humans , Keratinocytes/cytology , Keratinocytes/physiology , Keratinocytes/radiation effects , Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors , Models, Molecular , Molecular Sequence Data , Nuclear Proteins , Protein Structure, Tertiary , Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc/genetics , Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics , Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism , Sequence Alignment , Transcription Factors , Two-Hybrid System Techniques
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