ABSTRACT
A patient with a metastasizing malignant melanoma (stage III) was treated with Ukrain monotherapy. Before and during the first Ukrain course of treatment the patient excreted melanin in the urine. After the third course melanin was no more detectable and the patient has been without any symptoms of disease for the last 12 years.
Subject(s)
Alkaloids/therapeutic use , Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use , Melanoma/drug therapy , Adult , Berberine Alkaloids , Humans , Lymphatic Metastasis , Male , Melanoma/secondary , Neoplasm Staging , PhenanthridinesABSTRACT
Phase I of a clinical study of Ukrain was performed in 19 healthy outpatient volunteers. Their general clinical conditions were evaluated, as well as the following parameters: biochemical, haematological, immunological, electrolyte and trace elements, neopterin, immune complexes and non specific blocking factors. Ukrain was administered intramuscularly (i.m.) or intravenously (i.v.) every one, two or three days in doses of 5 to 50 mg for 7 to 40 days. In one case the drug was administered for three years in the dose of 5 to 50 mg/injection in repeated courses. During the investigation no significant changes were found in clinical states. During the intramuscular injections the volunteers felt only localized pain; some reported drowsiness, increased thirst and polyurea. There was a slight, insignificant increase in body temperature and negligible decrease of blood pressure in some cases. In conclusion, it can be said that Ukrain is well tolerated in healthy volunteers in the doses of 5, 10, 20, and 50 mg/injection, even during prolonged (up to three years) administration.
Subject(s)
Alkaloids/toxicity , Adult , Aged , Antibodies, Monoclonal , Berberine Alkaloids , Electrolytes/blood , Female , Humans , Immunoglobulins/metabolism , Injections, Intramuscular , Injections, Intravenous , Male , Middle Aged , PhenanthridinesABSTRACT
Ukrain, a semi-synthetic thiophosphoric acid compound of alkaloid chelidonine isolated from Chelidonium Majus L., Tris(2-([5bS-(5ba,6b,12ba)]-5b,6,7,12b,13,14- Hexahydro-13-methyl][1,3]-benzodioxolo[5,6-c]-1,3-dioxolo[4, 5- i]phenanthridinium-6-ol]-Ethaneaminyl) Phosphinesulfide 6HCl, causes a regression of tumours and metastases in many oncological patients. More than 400 documented patients with various carcinomas in different stages of development have been treated with Ukrain. The authors report on only three different cases treated with preparation Ukrain. Ukrain can be helpful in improving the general condition and prolonging life by reduction of the tumour progression and its immunomodulating effect on the organism.