ABSTRACT
The rational design and preparation of available fullerene@metal-organic matrix hybrid materials are of profound significance in electrochemical biosensing applications due to their unique photoelectric properties. In this work, C60@UiO-66-NH2 nanocomposites serve as greatly promising materials to modify electrodes and fix aptamers, resulting in a remarkable electrochemical aptasensor for impedimetric sensing of tobramycin (TOB). Nanoscale composites have preferable electroactivity and small particle size with more exposed functional sites, such as Zr(IV) and -NH2, to immobilize aptamers for enhanced detection performance. As we know, most of the electrochemical impedance aptasensors require a long time to complete the detection process, but this prepared biosensor shows the rapid quantitative identification of target TOB within 4 min. This work expands the synthesis of functional fullerene@metal-organic matrix hybrid materials in electrochemical biosensing applications.
Subject(s)
Aptamers, Nucleotide/chemistry , Biosensing Techniques/methods , Fullerenes/chemistry , Metal-Organic Frameworks/chemistry , Nanocomposites/chemistry , Tobramycin/analysis , Amines/chemistry , Dielectric Spectroscopy , Humans , Tobramycin/blood , Tobramycin/urine , Zirconium/chemistryABSTRACT
A CuI-TbIII heterometallic MOF, namely 1·DMF, was obtained via a coordination assembly process of isonicotinic acid with CuI and TbIII. 1·DMF can be switched to 1·MeOH in methanol with a luminescent emission response. Meanwhile, 1·MeOH exhibits a reversible single-crystal transformation to 1·DMF after immersion in DMF. Both MOFs have superior physicochemical stability. The 1·DMF-based biosensor has a remarkable sensing performance toward penicillin.