ABSTRACT
This article provides an updated review of the emergent evalution and treatment of elbow and forearm injuries in the emergency department. Clinically necessary imaging is discussed. Common and uncommon injuries of the elbow and forearm are reviewed with an emphasis on early recognition, efficient management, and avoidance of complications. The astute emergency physician will rely on a focused history and precise examination, applied anatomic knowledge, and strong radiographic interpretative skills to avoid missed injuries and complications.
Subject(s)
Disease Management , Elbow Injuries , Emergencies , Forearm Injuries/diagnosis , Orthopedic Procedures/methods , Radiography/methods , Elbow Joint/diagnostic imaging , Forearm Injuries/therapy , HumansABSTRACT
The emergency provider (EP) must be aware of the anatomy of the leg, ankle, and foot. The varied presentation of common injuries must be recognized as well as the unique presentations of uncommon injuries. The astute EP must rely on a focused history and a precise examination to avoid the pitfalls and missed injuries from an over-reliance on radiographic studies. In some cases, emergent orthopedic consultation is required. Potential complications associated with these injuries must be anticipated and avoided if possible.
