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J Org Chem ; 70(23): 9382-98, 2005 Nov 11.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16268612

ABSTRACT

[Reaction: see text]. Two efficient routes to the C1-C22 subunit of halichondrin B are described. The cage ketal 7, which contains 11 asymmetric centers embedded within the ABCDEF-ring framework, was assembled from (+)-conduritol E (27) in 18 steps and 4% overall yield. In a separate route, 7 was also synthesized in 18 steps and 2% overall yield from a derivative of alpha-d-glucoheptonic acid gamma-lactone (62). While the former route installs the fully elaborated C-ring endowed with the correct C12 stereochemistry early in the synthesis, the latter features a late-stage introduction of the C12 stereocenter during the ultimate one-pot Michael addition/ketalization cascade to form the CDE-ring system of the cage. The importance of the C12 stereocenter to the crucial ketalization event is discussed through comparison of these two strategies.


Subject(s)
Ethers, Cyclic/chemistry , Ethers, Cyclic/chemical synthesis , Lactones/chemistry , Tubulin Modulators/chemical synthesis , Macrolides , Molecular Conformation , Molecular Structure , Stereoisomerism , Tubulin Modulators/chemistry
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