ABSTRACT
Optimization of a 5-oxopyrrolopyridine series based upon structure-activity relationships (SARs) developed from our previous efforts on a number of related bicyclic series yielded compound 2s (BMS-767778) with an overall activity, selectivity, efficacy, PK, and developability profile suitable for progression into the clinic. SAR in the series and characterization of 2s are described.
Subject(s)
Acetamides/chemistry , Acetamides/pharmacology , Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic/chemistry , Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic/pharmacology , Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4/metabolism , Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors/chemistry , Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors/pharmacology , Drug Design , Pyrroles/chemistry , Pyrroles/pharmacology , Acetamides/chemical synthesis , Animals , Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic/chemical synthesis , Catalytic Domain , Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4/chemistry , Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors/chemical synthesis , Glucose Tolerance Test , Humans , Male , Mice , Models, Molecular , Pyrroles/chemical synthesis , Substrate SpecificityABSTRACT
Design, synthesis, and SAR of 7-oxopyrrolopyridine-derived DPP4 inhibitors are described. The preferred stereochemistry of these atropisomeric biaryl analogs has been identified as Sa. Compound (+)-3t, with a K(i) against DPP4, DPP8, and DPP9 of 0.37 nM, 2.2, and 5.7 µM, respectively, showed a significant improvement in insulin response after single doses of 3 and 10 µmol/kg in ob/ob mice.