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J Forensic Odontostomatol ; 29(1): 1-6, 2011 Jul 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21841263

ABSTRACT

The present study assessed the suitability of pulp/tooth volume ratio of mandibular canines for age prediction in an Indian population. Volumetric reconstruction of scanned images of mandibular canines from 140 individuals (aged ten - 70 years), using computed tomography was used to measure pulp and tooth volumes. Age calculated using a formula reported earlier for a Belgian sample, resulted in errors > ten years in almost 86% of the study population. The regression equation obtained for the Indian population: Age = 57.18 + (- 413.41 x pulp/tooth volume ratio), was applied to an independent control group (n = 48), and this resulted in mean absolute errors of 8.54 years which was significantly (p < 0.05) lower than those derived with the Belgian formula. The pulp/tooth volume ratio is a useful indicator of age, although correlations may vary in different populations and hence, specific formulae should be applied for the estimates.


Subject(s)
Age Determination by Teeth/methods , Cone-Beam Computed Tomography/methods , Cuspid/anatomy & histology , Dental Pulp/anatomy & histology , Odontometry/methods , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Child , Female , Humans , Image Processing, Computer-Assisted/methods , India , Male , Middle Aged , Young Adult
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