ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the sedative effects, intra-operation, of music therapy in orthopedic surgery patients with locoregional anesthesia in the Hospital Clínic i Provincial of Barcelona. EQUIPMENT AND METHODS: Prospective comparative study on a random sample of 110 patients undergoing or not music therapy. The degree of anxiety was assessed with the Questionnaire STAIC. The application of the music was done with a MP3 player and headphones. The collected data were analyzed with Excel. For the statistical analysis we used the SPSS-18 software and Chi-square test to test the hypothesis of whether there was relationship between the level of peace and music therapy. RESULTS: After the analysis, the results of Chi-square were in the group of no sedation with/without music Chi2 = 2.01, P = 0.35. The statistical significance level was p < 0.05. CONCLUSIONS: No relationship was found between hearing music or not and the patient's comfort level. Most patients recommend listening to music in the operating room despite the sounds around do not bother them.
Subject(s)
Anesthesia, Conduction , Anxiety/therapy , Music Therapy , Orthopedic Procedures , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Prospective Studies , Surveys and Questionnaires , Young AdultABSTRACT
Objetivo. Valorar los efectos sedantes, intraoperatorios, de la musicoterapia en pacientes intervenidos de cirugía ortopédica con anestesia locorregional, en el Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona. Material y métodos. Estudio comparativo prospectivo sobre una muestra aleatoria de 110 pacientes, sometidos o no a musicoterapia. El grado de ansiedad se valoró con el Cuestionario STAIC (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children). La aplicación de la música se hizo con un reproductor de MP3 y auriculares. Los datos recogidos se analizaron con el programa Excel. Para el estudio estadístico se ha utilizado el programa SPSS-18 y la prueba de Chi-cuadrado para verificar la hipótesis de si hay relación entre el nivel de tranquilidad y la musicoterapia. Resultados. Tras el análisis, los resultados de Chi-cuadrado fueron en el grupo de no sedación con/sin música de X2 = 2.01, p = 0.35, siendo el nivel de significación estadística de p < 0.05. Conclusiones. No se ha encontrado relación entre la audición o no de música y el nivel de tranquilidad del paciente. La mayoría de los pacientes recomiendan oír música en el quirófano a pesar de que no les molestan los sonidos del entorno (AU)
Objective. To evaluate the sedative effects, intra-operation, of music therapy in orthopedic surgery patients with locoregional anesthesia in the Hospital Clínic i Provincial of Barcelona. Equipment and methods. Prospective comparative study on a random sample of 110 patients undergoing or not music therapy. The degree of anxiety was assessed with the Questionnaire STAIC. The application of the music was done with a MP3 player and head-phones. The collected data were analyzed with Excel. For the statistical analysis we used the SPSS-18 software and Chi-square test to test the hypothesis of whether there was relationship between the level of peace and music therapy. Results. After the analysis, the results of Chi-square were in the group of no sedation with/without music X2 = 2.01, P = 0.35. The statistical significance level was p < 0.05. Conclusions. No relationship was found between hearing music or not and the patients comfort level. Most patients recommend listening to music in the operating room despite the sounds around do not bother them (AU)
