ABSTRACT
La terapia asistida por robot es una intervención relativamente nueva, cada vez más empleada en el tratamiento rehabilitador del paciente con ictus. Permite incrementar el número de repeticiones en la realización de movimientos de tareas específicas. Para esta revisión se ha realizado una búsqueda entre agosto y octubre de 2021 en las bases de datos PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane, PEDro y OTseeker, seleccionando un total de seis ensayos controlados y aleatorizados donde se utilizara la terapia de mano asistida por robot en la rehabilitación del ictus. Los estudios coinciden en que la terapia de mano asistida por robot presenta beneficios en todas las fases de la rehabilitación del ictus que se traducen en mejoras motoras y funcionales del miembro superior y en mejoras en la negligencia hemiespacial.(AU)
Robot-assisted therapy is a relatively new intervention, increasingly used in the rehabilitation treatment of stroke patients. It allows to increase the number of repetitions in the performance of specific tasks movements. For this review, a search was carried out between August and October 2021 in the PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane, PEDro and OTseeker databases, selecting a total of six randomized controlled trials where robot-assisted hand therapy was used in stroke rehabilitation. Studies agree that robot-assisted hand therapy has benefits in all phases of stroke rehabilitation that translate into motor and functional improvements of the upper limb and improvements in hemispatial neglect.(AU)
Subject(s)
Humans , Robotics , Equipment and Supplies , Hand , Neurological Rehabilitation , Effectiveness , Stroke Rehabilitation , PubMed , Databases, BibliographicABSTRACT
Robot-assisted therapy is a relatively new intervention, increasingly used in the rehabilitation treatment of stroke patients. It allows to increase the number of repetitions in the performance of specific tasks movements. For this review, a search was carried out between August and October 2021 in the PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane, PEDro and OTseeker databases, selecting a total of six randomized controlled trials where robot-assisted hand therapy was used in stroke rehabilitation. Studies agree that robot-assisted hand therapy has benefits in all phases of stroke rehabilitation that translate into motor and functional improvements of the upper limb and improvements in hemispatial neglect.
