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Nat Prod Commun ; 11(3): 401-4, 2016 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27169191

ABSTRACT

Analysis of an antimicrobial extract prepared from culture broth of the marine-derived actinomycete Nocardiopsis sp. (strain G057) led to the isolation of twelve compounds, 1-12. Compound 1 (2-[(2R-hydroxypropanoyl)amino]benzamide) was found to be a new enantiomeric isomer while compounds 2 (3-acetyl-4-hydroxycinnoline) and 3 (3,3'-bis-indole) were isolated from a natural source for the first time. The structures of 1-12 were determined by analyses of MS and 2D NMR data. All compounds were evaluated for their antimicrobial activity against a panel of clinically significant microorganisms. Compound 1 selectively inhibited Escherichia coli (MIC: 16 µg/mL). Compounds 2 and 3 exhibited antimicrobial activity against several strains of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and the yeast Candida albicans. Cytotoxic evaluation of compounds 1-3 against four cancer cell lines (KB, LU-1, HepG-2 and MCF-7) indicated that compound 3 produced a weak inhibition against KB and LU cell lines. Two remaining compounds, 1 and 2 were not cytotoxic, even at the concentration of 128 µg/mL.


Subject(s)
Actinobacteria/metabolism , Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Antifungal Agents/pharmacology , Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology , Actinobacteria/chemistry , Anti-Bacterial Agents/chemistry , Antifungal Agents/chemistry , Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry , Molecular Structure , Oceans and Seas , Seawater/microbiology , Vietnam , Water Microbiology
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