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1.
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) ; 58(12): 1666-8, 2010 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21139277

ABSTRACT

A new cembrane diterpenoid, briaviodiol A (1), has been isolated from a soft coral Briareum violacea. The structure of 1 was determined by spectroscopic methods and further confirmed by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.


Subject(s)
Anthozoa/chemistry , Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry , Diterpenes/chemistry , Animals , Antineoplastic Agents/isolation & purification , Antineoplastic Agents/toxicity , Cell Line, Tumor , Crystallography, X-Ray , Diterpenes/isolation & purification , Diterpenes/toxicity , Humans , Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy , Molecular Conformation
2.
Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) ; 58(5): 662-5, 2010 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20460793

ABSTRACT

Three new 12-hydroxybriarane diterpenoids, excavatoids L-N (1-3), have been isolated from the cultured octocoral Briareum excavatum. The structures of new briaranes 1-3 were elucidated by the interpretations of spectroscopic methods. Excavatoid L (1) displayed moderate inhibitory effects on superoxide anion generation and elastase release by human neutrophils.


Subject(s)
Anthozoa/chemistry , Biological Products/chemistry , Biological Products/pharmacology , Diterpenes/pharmacology , Neutrophils/drug effects , Animals , Biological Products/isolation & purification , Diterpenes/chemistry , Diterpenes/isolation & purification , Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects , Humans , Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy , Molecular Structure , Pancreatic Elastase/metabolism , Superoxides/antagonists & inhibitors , Superoxides/metabolism
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