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Anaesthesia ; 65(3): 277-82, 2010 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20336817

ABSTRACT

This study explored whether patients' preference for particular types of anaesthesia could be influenced pre-operatively by giving them the addresses of various relevant websites. Patients at an orthopaedic pre-assessment education clinic completed a questionnaire, which included a short multiple-choice general knowledge quiz about anaesthesia, and also questioned them as to their choice of anaesthesia (general or neuraxial). Patients were randomly assigned to intervention or control groups. Intervention group members were given the addresses of three relevant anaesthesia and health related websites to access at home. All patients were asked to complete the questionnaires on a second occasion, before surgery. Initially, most patients stated a preference for general anaesthesia. Subsequently, the intervention group altered their preference towards neuraxial anaesthesia compared to the control group (p < or = 0.0001). The increase in median (IQR [range]) anaesthesia knowledge test score was greater in the intervention group (from 10.0 (9.0-12.0 [5.0-14.0]) to 13.0 (11.0-14.0 [6.0-14.0])) than in the control group (from 10.0 (9.0-11.5 [3.0-13.0]) to 11.0 (9.0-12.0 [4.0-14.0]); p = 0.0068).


Subject(s)
Anesthesia, General/psychology , Anesthesia, Spinal/psychology , Arthroplasty, Replacement , Decision Making , Internet , Patient Education as Topic/methods , Aged , Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip , Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee , Choice Behavior , Double-Blind Method , Female , Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Patient Preference
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