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1.
J Am Pharm Assoc (2003) ; 63(1): 158-163.e6, 2023.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36031546

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Opioids are overprescribed in the outpatient dental setting. Therefore, opportunities exist for opioid stewardship. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this pilot study was to test the feasibility of an academic detailing (AD) intervention to promote appropriate prescribing of opioids in outpatient dentistry. METHODS: We implemented an AD intervention targeting management of acute oral pain in a Midwestern Veterans Affairs outpatient dental facility. The intervention targeted dentists who actively prescribed opioids at the time of the study. The pilot study tested feasibility, adoption, and acceptance of the AD campaign. Visit-based prescribing rates were obtained from the Veterans Health Administration's Corporate Data Warehouse for baseline and postintervention using difference-in-differences analyses to detect potential changes in health service outcomes. RESULTS: Results indicate moderate levels of feasibility through participation rates (n = 5, 55.5%) and high levels of organizational readiness for change (average of 88.6% agree to strongly agree). Furthermore, fidelity of the AD intervention was high. Adoption measures show moderate indication of motivation to change, and trends suggest that participating dentists decreased their visit-based opioid prescribing rates (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: The intervention demonstrated feasibility with some indications of adoption of intervention techniques and decrease in opioid prescribing. We further recommend working closely with frontline providers to gather feedback and buy-in before scaling and implementing the AD campaign.


Subject(s)
Analgesics, Opioid , Pain Management , Humans , Analgesics, Opioid/therapeutic use , Pilot Projects , Outpatients , Feasibility Studies , Practice Patterns, Physicians' , Dentistry
3.
Dent Clin North Am ; 65(1): 43-56, 2021 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33213714

ABSTRACT

As implant placement increases within all dental specialties, it is expected that the number of suboptimal results will increase, as well. The goal of this article is to provide clinicians with an outline of the management of periimplantitis cases, ranging from simple to complex. It will review signs and symptoms, diagnosis, case selection, and armamentarium. In addition, this chapter will discuss basic techniques which can be utilized at various stages to salvage the compromised implant.


Subject(s)
Dental Implants , Peri-Implantitis , Dental Implantation, Endosseous/adverse effects , Dental Implants/adverse effects , Humans , Peri-Implantitis/diagnosis , Peri-Implantitis/therapy
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