Subject(s)
Hernia, Hiatal/surgery , Peptic Ulcer Perforation/surgery , Stomach Ulcer/surgery , Aged, 80 and over , Hernia, Hiatal/complications , Hernia, Hiatal/pathology , Humans , Male , Peptic Ulcer Perforation/complications , Peptic Ulcer Perforation/pathology , Stomach Ulcer/complications , Stomach Ulcer/pathologySubject(s)
Anti-Infective Agents, Local/adverse effects , Chloramphenicol/adverse effects , Decamethonium Compounds/therapeutic use , Nitrofurazone/adverse effects , Sodium Chloride/adverse effects , Tissue Adhesions/etiology , Uracil/analogs & derivatives , Appendicitis/drug therapy , Appendicitis/surgery , Drug Combinations , Duodenitis/drug therapy , Duodenitis/surgery , Female , Hernia, Abdominal/drug therapy , Hernia, Abdominal/surgery , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Peritonitis/drug therapy , Peritonitis/surgery , Tissue Adhesions/pathology , Uracil/adverse effectsABSTRACT
For the first time, temperate Legionella bacteriophage was isolated from organs of guinea pig infected with Philadelphia 1 strain of Legionella pneumophila. Negative colonies of bactriophage from 1.5 to 2.5 mm in diameter were detected. Central part of them was transparent and surrounded by peripheral zone of partial lysis. Electron microscopy showed that corpuscles of the phage consist from multifaceted elongated head of stretched hexagonal form and short tail. The bacteriophage lyzed bacteria, which cause Legionnaires' disease, and also had certain lytic activity against causative agent of tularemia.
Subject(s)
Bacteriophages/physiology , Legionella pneumophila/virology , Animals , Bacteriolysis , Bacteriophages/classification , Bacteriophages/isolation & purification , Francisella tularensis/virology , Guinea PigsABSTRACT
Vertebral operations are highly traumatic, prolonged and can cause significant blood loss, which requires effective anesthesiological defense. Inclusion of clofelin, a stress protector, into the anesthesiological provision scheme is an effective way of potentiating the protection of a patient from surgical stress. The development of neurological disorders is a severest complication during surgical interventions in vertebral surgery. The task that is important for a surgeon and an anesthesiologist in performing such operations is the maximum early recovery of patients from anesthesia and their muscular activity in the postoperative period in order to make a timely evaluation of their neurological status. The hypnotics propofol and dormicum and the myorelaxant nimbex were included into an anesthesiological provision program in 210 patients during surgical treatment of vertebral orthopedic pathology. The study indicated that the use of propofol and dormicum permitted a postanesthetic rapid recovery of patients from anesthesia without undesirable side effects. The myorelaxant nimbex is highly controlled, shows a clear dose-effect relationship, and produces a rapid recovery of neuromuscular conduction, which makes it possible to establish a timely diagnosis of neurological disorders.