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1.
Sensors (Basel) ; 13(7): 8950-76, 2013 Jul 12.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23857262

ABSTRACT

The MonAMI project aims to investigate the feasibility of the deployment of open platforms for Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) services provision based on Ambient Intelligence (AmI) and to test user acceptance and the usability of the services. Services were designed to provide support in the areas of environmental control, security, well-being and leisure. These services were installed and evaluated in a Spanish geriatric residence. The participants included elderly persons with disabilities, nursing home care givers and informal carers. The concept of the open platform proved to be satisfactory for the provision of the services in a context aware framework. Furthermore, the usability of the technology was viewed positively and the overall results indicate that this system has the potential to prolong independent living at home for elderly people with disabilities. Deployment was proven successful and awareness of open-platform AAL service delivery was raised in local communities throughout Europe.


Subject(s)
Assisted Living Facilities/methods , Assisted Living Facilities/organization & administration , Health Services for the Aged/organization & administration , Monitoring, Ambulatory/instrumentation , Telemedicine/instrumentation , Telemedicine/organization & administration , Equipment Design , Spain
2.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord ; 11: 71, 2010 Apr 16.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20398394

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Although hippotherapy treatment has been demonstrated to have therapeutic effects on children with cerebral palsy, the samples used in research studies have been very small. In the case of hippotherapy simulators, there are no studies that either recommend or advise against their use in the treatment of children with cerebral palsy. The aim of this randomised clinical study is to analyse the therapeutic effects or the contraindications of the use of a commercial hippotherapy simulator on several important factors relating to children with cerebral palsy such as their motor development, balance control in the sitting posture, hip abduction range of motion and electromyographic activity of adductor musculature. METHODS/DESIGN: The study is a randomised controlled trial. It will be carried out with a sample of 37 children with cerebral palsy divided into two treatment groups. Eligible participants will be randomly allocated to receive either (a) Treatment Group with hippotherapy simulator, maintaining sitting posture, with legs in abduction and rhythmic movement of the simulator or (b) Treatment Group maintaining sitting posture, with legs in abduction and without rhythmic movement of the simulator. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: all measurements will be carried out by a specially trained blind assessor. To ensure standardization quality of the assessors, an inter-examiner agreement will be worked out at the start of the study. The trial is funded by the Department of Research, Innovation and Development of the Regional Government of Aragon (Official Bulletin of Aragon 23 July 2007), project number PM059/2007. DISCUSSION: Interest in this project is due to the following factors: Clinical originality (there are no previous studies analysing the effect of simulators on the population group of children with CP, nor any studies using as many variables as this project); Clinical impact (infantile cerebral palsy is a chronic multisystemic condition that affects not only the patient but also the patient's family and their close circle of friends); Practical benefits (the development of an effective treatment is very important for introducing this element into the rehabilitation of these children). TRIAL REGISTRATION: Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN03663478.


Subject(s)
Cerebral Palsy/therapy , Equine-Assisted Therapy/methods , Exercise Therapy/methods , Physical Therapy Modalities/standards , Robotics/methods , Adolescent , Animals , Cerebral Palsy/physiopathology , Child , Child, Preschool , Clinical Trials as Topic/instrumentation , Clinical Trials as Topic/methods , Disability Evaluation , Equine-Assisted Therapy/instrumentation , Exercise Therapy/instrumentation , Female , Gait/physiology , Hip Joint/physiopathology , Horses/physiology , Humans , Male , Motor Skills Disorders/physiopathology , Motor Skills Disorders/therapy , Muscle Strength/physiology , Muscle Weakness/physiopathology , Muscle Weakness/therapy , Muscle, Skeletal/physiopathology , Outcome Assessment, Health Care/methods , Periodicity , Postural Balance/physiology , Range of Motion, Articular/physiology , Research Design , Robotics/instrumentation
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