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Sci Rep ; 10(1): 14120, 2020 08 24.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32839482

ABSTRACT

CRISPR/Cas-mediated genome editing is a powerful tool for generating genetically mutated cells and organisms. Linearisation of donor cassettes with this system has been shown to facilitate both transgene donor insertion and targeted knock-in. Here, we developed a donor plasmid that we name pCriMGET (plasmid of synthetic CRISPR coded RNA target sequence-equipped donor plasmid-mediated gene targeting), in which an off-target free synthetic CRISPR coded RNA-target sequence (syn-crRNA-TS) is incorporated with a multi-cloning site, where a donor cassette can be inserted. With co-expression of Cas9 and the syn-crRNA-TS guide RNA (gRNA), pCriMGET provides a linearised donor cassette in vivo, thereby promoting the transgene donor insertion and targeted knock-in. When co-injected with Cas9 protein and gRNA into murine zygotes, pCriMGET yielded around 20% transgene insertion in embryos. This method also achieved more than 25% in-frame knock-in at the mouse Tbx3 gene locus without predicted insertion-deletion mutations using a transgene donor with 400-bp homology arms. pCriMGET is therefore useful as a versatile CRISPR/Cas9-cleavable donor plasmid for efficient integration and targeted knock-in of exogenous DNA in mice.


Subject(s)
CRISPR-Cas Systems/genetics , Gene Editing/methods , Gene Knock-In Techniques/methods , Plasmids/genetics , RNA, Guide, Kinetoplastida/genetics , T-Box Domain Proteins/genetics , Animals , Female , Gene Targeting , Genetic Engineering/methods , Genome/genetics , HEK293 Cells , HeLa Cells , Humans , INDEL Mutation/genetics , Mice , Mice, Inbred C57BL , Mice, Inbred ICR , Mice, Transgenic , Transgenes/genetics
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