ABSTRACT
A 46-year-old woman was diagnosed with complaints of bilateral breast tumor with massive ascites retention. The patient was examined as scirrhous carcinoma by lacteal gland inspection and dysplastic cell by ascites cytotechnology. We diagnosed her case to be bilateral breast cancer with peritonitis carcinomatosa, lymph node metastases and bony metastases. In addition to that, gastric metastasis was diagnosed by the result of widespread irregular gastric mucosa, which was inspected through upper gastrointestinal endoscope. The patient was treated with S-1 and paclitaxel and has achieved a remarkable response. The patient's tumor, gastric metastasis, and ascites were disappeared almost completely.
Subject(s)
Adenocarcinoma, Scirrhous/drug therapy , Adenocarcinoma, Scirrhous/pathology , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use , Breast Neoplasms/drug therapy , Breast Neoplasms/pathology , Peritonitis/etiology , Stomach Neoplasms/drug therapy , Stomach Neoplasms/secondary , Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic/administration & dosage , Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic/administration & dosage , Drug Combinations , Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Oxonic Acid/administration & dosage , Paclitaxel/administration & dosage , Peritonitis/drug therapy , Tegafur/administration & dosageABSTRACT
Two years of palliative home care for advanced and recurrent breast cancer of six patients was performed since January 2007. The reasons to provide palliative home care include an administration of skin infiltrative tumor, pain, home oxygen therapy (HOT), and chemotherapy. Most important part of home palliative care is to prepare any physical and psychosocial problems among any types of occupation.
Subject(s)
Breast Neoplasms/therapy , Home Care Services , Palliative Care , Terminal Care , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Breast Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging , Breast Neoplasms/pathology , Fatal Outcome , Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Neoplasm Metastasis , Neoplasm Staging , Recurrence , Tomography, X-Ray ComputedABSTRACT
We here describe a case of advanced breast cancer (Stage IV) in which an oral S-1+TAM therapy following a primary systemic chemo-radiotherapy has been effective in maintaining the patient's QOL. A 40-year-old woman visited our hospital because of her left breast tumor. On physical examination, the tumor had invaded to the skin adjacent to the nipple forming a skin ulcer and marked deformity of the entire breast. Also noted were swollen lymph nodes in the left armpit. Subsequently, radiographic imaging tests revealed that the tumor had metastasized to the liver and lungs, as well as the skull. Accordingly, a primary systemic chemotherapy (4 series of AC/T) was started and followed by local radiation therapy (60 Gys) immediately after completing the chemotherapy. The metastasizing lesions in the liver, lungs, and skull had markedly reduced in the size and number, and the skin ulceration had healed up by these treatments. Afterwards, she has been given TAM daily and S-1 for 4 weeks with a 2-week interval. She has been quite well without any adverse effects by S-1 and TAM, and the primary as well as metastasizing lesions remain stable with normalized tumor marker levels (NC) for nearly 3 years.