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Mikrobiologiia ; 76(4): 480-7, 2007.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17974204

ABSTRACT

Twenty different streptomycete isolates were obtained from soils of southeast Serbia. Five isolates identified as Streptomyces hygroscopicus (SH100, SH101, SH102, SH103, and SH104) showed strong activity against Botrytis cinerea, a parasite found in domestic vines. These isolates were extensively studied for their in vitro antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, yeasts and fungi, and also antiviral activity against Herpes simplex. The results indicated that the obtained isolates were highly active against Botrytis cinerea, Candida albicans, and Herpes simplex, with an inhibition zone of approximately 31 mm. The structure of the bioactive components was determined using elemental analysis, as well as UV/VIS, FTIR, and TLC.


Subject(s)
Streptomyces/physiology , Anti-Bacterial Agents/isolation & purification , Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology , Antifungal Agents/isolation & purification , Antifungal Agents/pharmacology , Antiparasitic Agents/isolation & purification , Antiparasitic Agents/pharmacology , Antiviral Agents/isolation & purification , Antiviral Agents/pharmacology , Botrytis/drug effects , Botrytis/growth & development , Candida albicans/drug effects , Candida albicans/growth & development , Gram-Negative Bacteria/drug effects , Gram-Negative Bacteria/growth & development , Gram-Positive Bacteria/drug effects , Gram-Positive Bacteria/growth & development , Simplexvirus/drug effects , Simplexvirus/growth & development , Soil Microbiology , Streptomyces/classification , Streptomyces/isolation & purification
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