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Chem Biol Drug Des ; 74(3): 309-16, 2009 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19703034

ABSTRACT

With cancer-related fatalities being the second leading cause of death in the USA, understanding the activity of effective chemotherapeutic agents is critical to addressing prostate and other cancers. Celecoxib, an FDA-approved drug for the treatment of colon tumors, has been used successfully as a lead compound in the development of antiproliferative agents. The ability of celecoxib to inhibit the development and progression of tumors has been connected to a number of mechanisms of actions that are both dependent on and independent of its cyclooxygenase-2 activity. A structure-based approach has been employed to develop a model that underscores the structural significance of celecoxib as an antiproliferative agent. By evaluating the structure activity of this library of molecules, we were able to create a QSAR model for predicting the antiproliferative activity of structurally similar molecules. The development of the model will be presented in this paper.


Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry , Pyrazoles/chemistry , Sulfonamides/chemistry , Algorithms , Celecoxib , Colonic Neoplasms/drug therapy , Cyclooxygenase 2/chemistry , Cyclooxygenase 2/metabolism , Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors/chemistry , Linear Models , Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
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