An Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Exhibiting Electrical Conduction and Single-Ion Magnetism.

The first three-dimensional (3D) conductive single-ion magnet (SIM), (TTF)2 [Co(pdms)2 ] (TTF=tetrathiafulvalene and H2 pdms=1,2-bis(methanesulfonamido)benzene), was electrochemically synthesised and investigated structurally, physically, and theoretically. The similar oxidation potentials of neutral TTF and the molecular precursor [HNEt3 ]2 [M(pdms)2 ] (M=Co, Zn) allow for multiple charge transfers (CTs) between the SIM donor [M(pdms)2 ]n- and the TTF.+ acceptor, as well as an intradonor CT from the pdms ligand to Co ion upon electrocrystallisation. Usually TTF functions as a donor, whereas in our system TTF is both a donor and an accepter because of the similar oxidation potentials. Furthermore, the [M(pdms)2 ]n- donor and TTF.+ acceptor are not segregated but strongly interact with each other, contrary to reported layered donor-acceptor electrical conductors. The strong intermolecular and intramolecular interactions, combined with CT, allow for relatively high electrical conductivity even down to very low temperatures. Furthermore, SIM behaviour with slow magnetic relaxation and opening of hysteresis loops was observed. (TTF)2 [Co(pdms)2 ] (2-Co) is an excellent building block for preparing new conductive SIMs.

Ln-Pt electron polarization effects on the magnetic relaxation of heterometallic Ho- and Er-Pt complexes.

Heterometallic Ln-Pt complexes, with the formula [Ln2Pt3(H2O)2(SAc)12] (Ln = Ho(1), Er(2); SAc = thioacetate), were synthesized. From natural bond orbital (NBO) and local orbital locator (LOL) analyses and X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) measurements, it was clear that the Ln-Pt interactions or electron polarization occurred. Butterfly-type hysteresis was observed for both 1 and 2. 1 and 2 underwent field-induced slow magnetic relaxation up to 4 K. These magnetic properties were induced by Ln-Pt electron polarization.

Slow Magnetic Relaxation in a Palladium-Gadolinium Complex Induced by Electron Density Donation from the Palladium Ion.

Incorporating palladium in the first coordination sphere of acetato-bridged lanthanoid complexes, [Pd2 Ln2 (H2 O)2 (AcO)10 ]⋅2 AcOH (Ln=Gd (1), Y (2), Gd0.4 Y1.6 (3), Eu (4)), led to significant bonding interactions between the palladium and the lanthanoid ions, which were demonstrated by experimental and theoretical methods. We found that electron density was donated from the d8 Pd2+ ion to Gd3+ ion in 1 and 3, leading to the observed slow magnetic relaxation by using local orbital locator (LOL) and X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) analysis. Field-induced dual slow magnetic relaxation was observed for 1 up to 20 K. Complex 3 and frozen aqueous and acetonitrile solutions of 1 showed only one relaxation peak, which confirms the role of intermolecular dipolar interactions in slowing the magnetic relaxation of 1. The slow magnetic relaxation occurred through a combination of Orbach and Direct processes with the highest pre-exponential factor (τo =0.06 s) reported so far for a gadolinium complex exhibiting slow magnetic relaxation. The results revealed that transition metal-lanthanoid (TM-Ln) axial interactions indeed could lead to new physical properties by affecting both the electronic and magnetic states of the compounds.