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J Psychosom Res ; 55(5): 437-43, 2003 Nov.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14581098

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this pilot/feasibility study was to describe the experience of women presenting with a suspicious mammogram who are waiting for a breast biopsy and to identify those at risk for distress. METHODS: Participants (n=25) were interviewed at two time points: immediately after being put on the waiting list (T1) and again immediately before their biopsy approximately 6 weeks later (T2). Self-report measures of distress and coping were used. Perceived personal risk of a positive biopsy finding and information needs were assessed through open-ended questions. RESULTS: Distress levels were high in this sample. Using cognitive-avoidant coping strategies, being employed, history of previous biopsies, and having a family history of breast cancer were associated with greater distress. Perceived personal risk of a positive biopsy finding was overestimated in one half of the cases and was correlated with greater distress. CONCLUSION: Waiting period between suspicious mammogram and breast biopsy may be a time of high distress for many women.


Subject(s)
Biopsy/psychology , Breast Diseases/psychology , Stress, Psychological/psychology , Adaptation, Psychological , Breast Diseases/diagnostic imaging , Breast Diseases/pathology , Female , Humans , Mammography , Middle Aged , Time Factors
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