ABSTRACT
PURPOSE: This article identifies, prioritizes, and summarizes the published literature on the medication use process (MUP) from calendar year 2012 that can impact health-system pharmacists' daily practice. SUMMARY: The MUP is the foundational system that provides the framework for safe patient care within the health care environment. The MUP is defined in this article as having the following components: prescribing/transcribing, dispensing, administration, and monitoring. A PubMed search was conducted in January 2013 for calendar year 2012 using targeted Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) keywords, providing a total of 944 articles. A thorough review identified 46 potentially significant articles: 14 for prescribing/transcribing, 12 for dispensing, 10 for administration, and 10 for monitoring. Peer review led to the selection of key articles from each category. These articles are briefly summarized, with a mention of why this article is important within health-system pharmacy. The other articles are listed for further review and evaluation. CONCLUSION: It is important to routinely review the published literature and to incorporate significant findings into daily practice. Health-system pharmacists have an active role in improving the MUP in their institution and awareness of the significant published studies can assist in changing practice at the institutional level.
