ABSTRACT
Chemical investigation of the n-BuOH-soluble fraction of the EtOH extract of the aerial part of Curcuma longa led to the isolation of 11 flavonol glycosides and one dihydroflavonol glucoside (1) via chromatography over Sephadex LH-20 and Lobar RP-18 columns. Although they are known, the 1H and 13C NMR data recorded in CD3OD rather than the common DMSO-d6 are doubly checked via extensive 2D NMR spectroscopic analyses, leading to some revisions of the reported data, especially for the glycon part.
Subject(s)
Curcuma/chemistry , Flavonoids/chemistry , Glycosides/chemistry , Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy , Plant Leaves/chemistry , Plants, Medicinal/chemistryABSTRACT
A comprehensive study of the alkaloids presentin the leaves of Crinum asiaticum var. sinicum, assisted by HPLC-SPE-NMR, led to the characterization of 21 compounds of similar polarity on an analytical scale. Thirteen of these were isolated for further structural confirmation. Seven are proved to be new, namely, (+)-siculine (4), 1-epijosephinine (11), 7-methoxycrinamabine (10), 2-O-acetylcrinamabine (16), 3-O-acetyl-8-O-demethylmaritidine (17), 2-O-acetylbulbisine (18), and 1-O-acetylbulbisine (19). In addition, dihydrovittatine (6) and 8-O-demethyloxomaritidine (21) were isolated for the first time from Nature, although they have been prepared previously as synthetic products. Their structures were established by spectroscopic analysis.