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PLoS One ; 18(11): e0294876, 2023.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38019848

ABSTRACT

Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were the best artificial light source for plant factories. Red light-emitting diodes (LEDs, R) and blue light-emitting diodes (LEDs, B) were used to obtain different light intensities of uniform spectra, and the greenhouse environment was considered as a comparison. The results showed that root dry weight, shoot dry weight and stem diameter were superior in plant growth under 240 µmolm-2s-1, additionally, the Dixon Quality Index (DQI) was also best. Under 240 µmolm-2s-1, the net photosynthesis rate (Pn) was consistent with the greenhouse's treatment, superior to other experimental groups. The results implied that the PPFD was more suitable for the cultivation of tomato seedlings under the condition of 240 µmolm-2s-1, and can replace the greenhouse conditions so as to save energy and reduce emissions.


Subject(s)
Light , Seedlings , Solanum lycopersicum , Photosynthesis , Seedlings/growth & development , Seedlings/radiation effects , Solanum lycopersicum/growth & development , Solanum lycopersicum/radiation effects
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