ABSTRACT
The value of various types of psychosocial support for people with cancer is now becoming well established. Typically the term 'psychosocial' includes: counselling and psychotherapy, cognitive behaviour therapy, education and information, and social support. The research literature sometimes fails to clarify the exact nature of the different approaches and their relative efficacy. Inevitably, even within a specific type of therapeutic approach, there is variation owing to the professional background and skills of different practitioners. This article describes the relative contributions made by an art psychotherapist and a clinical psychologist working together in a cancer and palliative care service in Wales. The referrals come from the same sources and tend to be for similar types of problem. The assessment and formulation processes are also broadly similar. Interventions, however, are markedly different. These are described in some detail through case study examples.
Subject(s)
Art Therapy/organization & administration , Neoplasms/psychology , Palliative Care , Psychology, Clinical/organization & administration , Caregivers/psychology , Counseling , Family/psychology , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Neoplasms/prevention & control , Palliative Care/organization & administration , Palliative Care/psychology , Patient Care Team , Patient Education as Topic , Practice Guidelines as Topic , Professional Role , Referral and Consultation , Social Support , WalesABSTRACT
The value of various types of psychosocial support for people with cancer is now becoming well established. Typically the term 'psychosocial' includes: counselling and psychotherapy, cognitive behaviour therapy, education and information, and social support. The research literature sometimes fails to clarify the exact nature of the different approaches and their relative efficacy. Inevitably, even within a specific type of therapeutic approach, there is variation owing to the professional background and skills of different practitioners. This article describes the relative contributions made by an art psychotherapist and a clinical psychologist working together in a cancer and palliative care service in Wales. The referrals come from the same sources and tend to be for similar types of problem. The assessment and formulation processes are also broadly similar. Interventions, however, are markedly different. These are described in some detail through case study examples.
Subject(s)
Art Therapy , Neoplasms/psychology , Psychology, Clinical , Humans , Neoplasms/nursingABSTRACT
The National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE) (2004) in the UK has led the way in recognising the need for a holistic approach to the support and care of people with cancer, with the publication of Guidance on Cancer Services: Improving Supportive and Palliative Care for Adults with Cancer. This article describes a three-year project, funded by the Big Lottery Fund through Macmillan Cancer Support. The project is being implemented by an art therapist, clinical psychologist, complementary therapist and administrator together with the existing team of three Macmillan nurses, an art therapist and two Macmillan occupational therapists. The project aims to provide a service to patients, carers and to the health professionals who work with people with cancer and their families. The service is located in a rural and Welsh-speaking area; as such, accessibility of the service and language choice play an important role in the delivery of support and treatments.