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Chemosphere ; 68(8): 1542-7, 2007 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17448523

ABSTRACT

This paper presents a simple, fast and sensitive method to determine selenium in samples of feces and of fish feed by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) through the direct introduction of slurries of the samples into the spectrometer's graphite tube. The limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) calculated for 20 readings of the blank of the standard slurries (0.50% m/v of feces or feed devoid of selenium) were 0.31 microg l(-1) and 1.03 microg l(-1), respectively, for the standard feces slurries and 0.35 microg l(-1) and 1.16 microg l(-1), respectively, for the standard feed slurries. The proposed method was applied in studies of bioavailability of selenium in different fish feeds and the results proved consistent with that obtained from samples mineralized by acid digestion using the microwave oven.


Subject(s)
Animal Feed/analysis , Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena , Feces/chemistry , Fisheries/methods , Fishes , Selenium , Animals , Biological Availability , Fishes/growth & development , Fishes/metabolism , Graphite , Reference Standards , Reproducibility of Results , Selenium/analysis , Selenium/pharmacokinetics , Spectrophotometry, Atomic
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