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J Clin Pediatr Dent ; 34(2): 177-82, 2009.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20297713

ABSTRACT

AIM: To compare the type, number of procedures and working time of dental treatment provided under dental general anesthesia (DGA) in healthy and medically compromised/developmentally disabled children (MCDD children). DESIGN: This cross-sectional prospective study involved 80 children divided into two groups of 40 children each. Group 1 consisted of healthy and Group 2 consisted of MCDD children. RESULTS: Healthy children needed more working time than MCDD children, the means being 161 +/- 7.9 and 84 +/- 5.7 minutes, respectively (P = 0.0001). Operative dentistry and endodontic treatments showed a significant statistical difference (P = 0.0001). The means of procedures were 17 +/- 5.0 for healthy children and 11 +/- 4.8 for MCDD children (P = 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: Healthy children needed more extensive dental treatment than MCDD children under DGA. The information from this sample of Mexican children could be used as reference for determining trends both within a facility as well as in comparing facilities in cross-population studies.


Subject(s)
Anesthesia, Dental/methods , Anesthesia, General , Dental Care for Disabled/methods , Disabled Children/classification , Analysis of Variance , Child , Child, Preschool , Cross-Sectional Studies , Dentistry, Operative , Humans , Oral Surgical Procedures , Prospective Studies , Root Canal Therapy , Time Factors
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