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1.
Indian J Crit Care Med ; 22(9): 680-682, 2018 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30294138

ABSTRACT

Almost one-third of the people suffering from epilepsy continue to have seizures in spite of using appropriate antiepileptics. Pharmacoresistance is defined as the failure to achieve seizure control with two or more anticonvulsant medications at appropriate daily dosage. Here, we discuss one such gentleman whose seizures had been intractable despite multiple antiepileptic drugs in maximum tolerable doses. Verapamil, a calcium channel blocker, was used for its P-glycoprotein inhibition properties to overcome the pharmacoresistance in this patient with satisfactory seizure control. There are a few studies with limited patients on the successful usage of verapamil in a patient with pharmacoresistant status epilepticus (SE). We intend to publish this case report to draw interest among the critical care physicians on pharmacoresistant SE, the different hypotheses that prevail, its causes and the available management strategies.

2.
J Med Chem ; 44(16): 2675-8, 2001 Aug 02.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11472221

ABSTRACT

(-)DRF 2725 (6) is a phenoxazine analogue of phenyl propanoic acid. Compound 6 showed interesting dual activation of PPAR alpha and PPAR gamma. In insulin resistant db/db mice, 6 showed better reduction of plasma glucose and triglyceride levels as compared to rosiglitazone. Compound 6 has also shown good oral bioavailability and impressive pharmacokinetic characteristics. Our study indicates that 6 has great potential as a drug for diabetes and dyslipidemia.


Subject(s)
Blood Glucose/analysis , Hypoglycemic Agents/chemical synthesis , Oxazines/chemical synthesis , Phenylpropionates/chemical synthesis , Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear/agonists , Transcription Factors/agonists , Triglycerides/blood , Animals , Biological Availability , Diabetes Complications , Diabetes Mellitus/drug therapy , Hyperlipidemias/complications , Hyperlipidemias/drug therapy , Hypoglycemic Agents/pharmacokinetics , Hypoglycemic Agents/pharmacology , Insulin Resistance , Mice , Oxazines/pharmacokinetics , Oxazines/pharmacology , Phenylpropionates/pharmacokinetics , Phenylpropionates/pharmacology , Rats , Rats, Wistar , Stereoisomerism
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