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15.
Vopr Med Khim ; (3): 294-7, 1977.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-888393

ABSTRACT

Content of haptoglobin and ceruloplasmin was estimated in blood serum of 23 patients with sclerodermia systematica. A statistically distinct decrease in ceruloplasmin concentration was observed in blood of the patients, whereas content of haptoglobin was markedly increased; this phenomenon reflects a level of the pathological process activity. The proteins are synthesized in various zones of liver lobes: haptoglobin--in the central zone, ceruloplasmin - in the peripheral one. Decrease in content of ceruloplasmin in blood of patients with sclerodermia systematica was due to impairment of hepatocytes, localized in peripheral parts of liver lobes.


Subject(s)
Ceruloplasmin/analysis , Haptoglobins/analysis , Scleroderma, Systemic/blood , Animals , Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning/blood , Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury/blood , Humans , Rabbits
19.
Kardiologiia ; 16(11): 133-6, 1976 Nov.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-1011453

ABSTRACT

In patients with active rheumatism the activity of the key enzymes of the pentose cycle -- glucoso-6-phosphatedehydrogenase and transketolase -- increases in the erythrocytes of the peripheral blood parallel with the severity of the inflammatory lesion of the heart. In patients with distrophic changes in the myocardium without concomitant carditis the level of glucoso-6-phosphatedehydrogenase did not change significantly, while the content of transketolase decreased considerably. Antirheumatic therapy helping to reduce the inflammatory reactions in the heart results in a reduction of the level of pentose cycle enzymes. The study of the ratio between glucoso-6-phosphatedehydrogenase and transketolase may prove valuable for an approximate evaluation of the predominance of inflammatory or dystrophic processes in the cardiac muscle.


Subject(s)
Erythrocytes/enzymology , Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase/blood , Rheumatic Heart Disease/blood , Transketolase/blood , Adolescent , Adult , Clinical Enzyme Tests , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Rheumatic Heart Disease/drug therapy , Thiamine/therapeutic use , Thiamine Pyrophosphate/therapeutic use
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