[Infrared spectroscopy in assessment of the morpho-functional stomach changes at ulcerous pyloroduodenal stenosis].

In the present study authors have analyzed the suitability of the infrared (IR) spectroscopy for diagnosis of morphological and functional changes of the stomach in ulcer pyloroduodenal stenosis. Data obtained from 64 patients have shown that the IR spectroscopic features of the stomach were dependent on the stage of stenosis, secretory function of the stomach and the presence of the Helicobacter Pylori (HP) infection. IR spectroscopy can be a multi-purpose mean of assessment of the morphological and functional properties of the stomach in pyloroduodenal stenosis. IR spectroscopy provides the opportunity to assess the secretory state of the stomach at different stages of the disease. Using IR spectroscopy we were able to reveal the presence of HP in the stomach and the dynamics of its eradication during of conservative treatment and at any time after surgical intervention.

Ultrastructural characteristics of hepatocytes during echinococcosis.

We performed an electron microscopy study and histological examination of hepatocytes during hepatic echinococcosis. The type of damage to liver cells depended on intrahepatic localization of hydatid cysts, which determined the development of postoperation complications.

[Rationale for removal of fibrous capsule in echinococcectomy from the liver]. / Obosnovanie udaleniia fibroznoi kapsuly pri ékhinokokkéktomii iz pecheni.

Experience of radical surgical treatment in 253 patients with hepatic echinococcosis is presented. Twenty-six patients underwent hepatic resection; 218, pericystectomy, 9 patients, combined interventions. Based on comparative analysis of the results of surgical treatment in 109 patients from the study and control groups, it is concluded that radical operations have significant advantages and show fever postoperative complications and recurrences. Removal of fibrous capsule is a token of successful treatment for hepatic echinococcosis.