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1.
J Agric Food Chem ; 53(6): 1884-9, 2005 Mar 23.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15769108

ABSTRACT

Micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) was developed as a method for quantitative determination of gibberellic acid (GA3) in fermentation broth and commercial products, using 25 mM disodium tetraborate as a buffer at pH 9.2 and 100 mM sodium dodecyl sulfate as a micellar phase. The baseline resolution (Rs of GA3 from other compounds in fermentation broth was achieved with Rs > 2.5. The addition of methanol or acetonitrile in the MEKC buffer did not give a better resolution. Advantages of this MEKC method include high accuracy and precision and no sample preparation except for dilution and filtration.


Subject(s)
Chromatography, Micellar Electrokinetic Capillary , Fermentation , Gibberellins/analysis , Gibberella/metabolism , Solutions
2.
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem ; 19(4): 313-6, 2004 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15558946

ABSTRACT

Cyanidin-3-rutinoside, a natural anthocyanin, inhibited alpha-glucosidase from baker's yeast in dose-responsive manner. The IC50 value was 19.7 microM +/- 0.24 microM, compared with the IC50 value of voglibose (IC50 = 23.4 +/- 0.30 microM). Cyanidin-3-rutinoside was found to be a non-competitive inhibitor for yeast alpha-glucosidase with a Ki value in the range of 1.31-1.56 x 10(-5)M. These results indicated that cyanidin-3-rutinoside could be classed as a new alpha-glucosidase inhibitor.


Subject(s)
Anthocyanins/pharmacology , Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology , Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors , Inositol/analogs & derivatives , Anthocyanins/chemical synthesis , Anthocyanins/chemistry , Dose-Response Relationship, Drug , Inositol/pharmacology , Kinetics , Molecular Structure , Yeasts/enzymology , alpha-Glucosidases/chemistry
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