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Chirurg ; 71(4): 436-42; discussion 442-3, 2000 Apr.
Article in German | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10840614

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: Endovascular therapy of aortic aneurysms is an attractive alternative to conventional aortic surgery. A number of patients, however, will fail endovascular therapy and require open surgical repair. METHODS: We report our experience with conversion to open aortic repair. Of 306 patients given endovascular therapy for an infrarenal aortic aneurysm, 30 (9.8%) required conversion to conventional repair. RESULTS: Thirteen patients (43.3%) suffered complications, 3 (10%) of which were fatal. Conversion to open aortic repair after endovascular therapy is technically more demanding than primary open repair, particularly because of clamp techniques and stent-extraction. CONCLUSIONS: Emergent conversion operations, especially when preceded by significant retroperitoneal bleeding from vascular tears due to endovascular manipulations are complicated by significant morbidity and mortality.


Subject(s)
Angioplasty, Balloon , Angioscopy , Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/surgery , Intraoperative Complications/surgery , Postoperative Complications/surgery , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/mortality , Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation , Female , Hospital Mortality , Humans , Intraoperative Complications/mortality , Male , Middle Aged , Postoperative Complications/mortality , Prosthesis Failure , Reoperation , Stents , Surgical Wound Dehiscence/mortality , Surgical Wound Dehiscence/surgery , Survival Rate , Treatment Failure
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