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1.
Eur J Paediatr Dent ; 12(4): 249-52, 2011 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22185250

ABSTRACT

AIM: The purpose of this study was to find the correlations between local and systemic manifestations during primary teeth eruption and the eruption of various groups of teeth. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The infants selected for the study purpose were between 6 months to 3 years of age who had at least one erupting tooth. The study group consisted of 894 infants and other 550 infants served as a control group. Questionnaires were distributed to all parents and the data was collected. Chi square test was performed to analyse the information obtained between the two groups. There were 378 girls (42.2%) and 516 boys (57.7%) in the study group. The control group consisted of 195 girls (35.4%) and 355 boys (64.5%). RESULTS: The most common finding was gingival irritation 821 (95.9%) and the least common symptom observed in the study was running nose 234 (27.3%). The presence of fever diarrhea was seen in 101 (11.7%) infants. In the control group, 92.1% of the infants did not show any clinical manifestations. CONCLUSION: An association was found between primary teeth eruption and local and systemic manifestations. Most manifestations were found during eruption of the primary incisors.


Subject(s)
Tooth Eruption , Tooth, Deciduous/physiopathology , Case-Control Studies , Child, Preschool , Diarrhea , Feeding and Eating Disorders , Female , Fever , Gingivitis , Humans , Infant , Male , Rhinitis , Salivation , Sleep Wake Disorders , Surveys and Questionnaires
3.
J Clin Pediatr Dent ; 33(1): 29-33, 2008.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19093648

ABSTRACT

Glass ionomer cements possess several properties that support their consideration in a wide variety of clinical applications including Pit and fissure sealants. The aim of this study was to compare and evaluate Fuji III and Fuji VII glass ionomer sealants in terms of retention, caries incidence and salivary fluoride release between two groups of children aged 6 and-8 years respectively. One hundred and ten first permanent molars were sealed and the clinical evaluation showed no incidence of caries. There was partial or complete retention of the sealant in 80% of the treated teeth in both groups at the one-year evaluation. Irrespective of the sealant used, the pattern of fluoride release remained consistent, with an initial high fluoride release followed by low prolonged leakage before returning to baseline value at the end of one year.


Subject(s)
Dental Caries/prevention & control , Glass Ionomer Cements/therapeutic use , Pit and Fissure Sealants/therapeutic use , Child , Delayed-Action Preparations , Dentition, Permanent , Fluorides/administration & dosage , Fluorides/chemistry , Follow-Up Studies , Glass Ionomer Cements/chemistry , Glass Ionomer Cements/classification , Humans , Molar , Pit and Fissure Sealants/chemistry , Pit and Fissure Sealants/classification , Reference Values , Treatment Outcome
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